Switzerland is a stunning and diverse country; it is located in the heart of Europe, and it shares borders with Germany, France, Italy, Austria, and Liechtenstein. This country is well-known for its natural beauty and divergent culture. Even though this region was once controlled by the Roman Empire, from a very early stage started its growth; the Old Swiss Confederacy marks an important part of the history of this country because during this era the foundation of modern Switzerland started its formation in 1291. Although Switzerland had been involved in many vital political wars and strife, from the early 19th century, it started to avoid all kinds of involvement in any political conflicts and kept its neutrality even during the two world wars. This neutrality has helped this land to become the center of organizations and international diplomacy. Thus, Switzerland’s history is distinguished by its capacity to uphold neutrality and independence while promoting a strong sense of harmony and cultural variety.
The capital city of Switzerland is Bern, which is a fascinating city because of its unique combination of modern energy and historical beauty. This city was first founded by Duke Berthold V in 1191, and based on the legends, it was named after a bear that the Duke spotted during a hunt. Later on, Bern quickly became an important spot in this region and one of the leading cities in Switzerland. Moreover, the official language of this city is German; however, French and English are widely spoken as well. Not only that, but Bern is also well-known for its traditional dishes, which include Berner Platte (a plate of various meat and sausages), Rosti (a potato dish), Raclette (melted cheese with potatoes, pickles, and onions), and Swiss Chocolate. This city has many amazing places to explore that you can have the time of your life, such as Old Town (Altstadt), where you can explore the medieval architecture; Bear Park, which symbolizes the city’s name and culture; Rosengarten, which is a stunning rose garden and provides a marvelous view of the city; and the Swiss Shooting Museum, where you can dive more into the history of marksmanship in Switzerland.Â
Interesting Facts About Switzerland