Italy, a renowned country for its beauty, food, and culture, is located in southern Europe. Moreover, one can lose themself in Italian history as it offers a unique and enriching experience. Historically, this land has always been one of the most important lands in Europe, as it was once the heart of the Roman Empire, which started from 27 BCE to 476 CE. During this period, this empire impacted Italy in many aspects, including language, architecture, and law. After that, this country was divided into numerous city-states, and some of the most well-known were Genoa, Florence, and Venice. It was not until the 19th century that a movement called the Risorgimento started, which resulted in the reunification of Italy. Then, in 1946, Italy became a republic, and since then this country has seen rapid economic and industrial growth, making it one of the world’s leading economies.
The capital city of Italy is Rome. This city was chosen as the capital along with the reunification of Italy in the 19th century. Rome is well-known worldwide for its rich history, amazing archaeological sites, mouthwatering cuisine, and gorgeous parks, such as the Colosseum. This ancient amphitheater is an iconic symbol of this city and a wonderful place to visit. The Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel are two places that you cannot miss out on. First, the Vatican Museums house a large number of collections of art and historical artifacts, and the Sistine Chapel is the iconic, world-famous ceiling, which was painted by Michelangelo from 1508 to 1512. However, visiting Piazza Navona is a must, as this is a picturesque square with historical buildings and Bernini‘s well-known Fountain of the Four Rivers. Of course, Italian dishes are too good to miss, including Pizza (Margherita and Napolitana), Pasta (Spaghetti Carbonara, Lasagna, and Pesto Pasta), Risotto (Risotto alla Milanese and Seafood Risotto), Tiramisu, and Gelato.
Fun Facts About Italy