Portugal

Welcome to Portugal

Portugal is a stunning country situated in southwest Europe on the Iberian Peninsula, and it is bordered by Spain from north and east and the Atlantic Ocean from south and west. Portugal has an intricate and extensive history, which has influenced its culture tremendously. This country has been through many different stages as it has been occupied by many empires in its early stages, such as the Roman Empire, Germanic tribes, and Moors. However, 1139 marks the beginning of independence and growth for Portugal, as Afonso Henriques himself declared independence. After that, the 15th and 16th centuries are recognized as the Golden Age in Portugal as Portugueses started exploring other places to establish a vast maritime empire. Although, for a short amount of time, Portugal united with Spain, in 1640 this region gained independence once again. In the meantime, modern Portugal is known as the age of economic transformation because, after joining the European Union in 1986, the Portuguese economy saw significant growth and increased commerce. Not only that, but the stunning coastline and historical sights have played a great role in the increase of tourism as well. 

Lisbon is the capital and largest city in Portugal, and it is the center of culture and famous for its architectural buildings. Therefore, one of the aspects of Portuguese culture and values in this city especially is the high quality of life. Due to its mild climate, friendly cost of living, and nice people, it has become just the perfect place. Another aspect is that Portuguese people highly value spending time with family and friends, and also their commitment to sustainability and protecting the environment have made tourists fall more in love with this city and country. That is not all; this city has much more to offer, such as Alfama District. This place allows foreigners the perfect opportunity to wander through its streets, see the historical buildings, and dive into the culture and the city’s atmosphere even more. Then São Jorge Castle is the ideal spot to get a panoramic view of the entirety of Lisbon, and you should also visit the Lisbon Oceanarium, which is one of the largest aquariums in Europe, and explore the marine life. However, the best is yet to come! Time Out Market is a must because this food market offers a huge variety of Portuguese dishes and is a great place to try local, traditional dishes. 

Interesting Facts About Portugal

• Portugal is one of the oldest nations in Europe. 
• Portugal is named after its 2nd largest city, Porto.
• The oldest bookstore in the entire world is located in Lisbon, the name of the oldest bookstore is Bertrand.
• The Romans took 200 years to conquer Portugal.